推荐
tuī jiàn · to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
先抓住这个知识点的感觉
“推荐”是餐厅场景中需要重点掌握的表达。学习时不要只背翻译，要同时掌握使用对象、常见搭配和语气。
English: This card teaches “推荐” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
字源与基础信息
tuī jiàn
词汇卡 · to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
“推荐”的核心是："推荐"表示向别人介绍并建议某个好的选择。。本卡把它放回餐厅场景中，通过例句、辨析和练习帮助学生真正会用。
English: This card teaches “推荐” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
拆字理解
例句
搭配表格
| 常用搭配 | 用途 | 例句 | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 推荐 + 人/物 | 介绍值得选择的对象 | 我推荐这家餐厅。 | recommend a person or thing |
| 推荐给 + 人 | 介绍给某人 | 我把这本书推荐给你。 | recommend something to someone |
| 有什么推荐 | 询问建议 | 你有什么推荐？ | ask for recommendations |
| 朋友推荐 | 建议来源 | 这是朋友推荐的餐厅。 | recommended by a friend |
近义辨析
| 词语 | 英文解释 | 区别提示 | English note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 推荐 | to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone) | 本卡核心表达，先掌握真实语境和常用搭配。 | This is the core expression of this card. Master its real context and common collocations first. |
语用提示
场景定位
先判断“推荐”在餐厅场景里解决什么问题：点名对象、表达态度、提出请求，还是说明结果。
English note: First identify what this expression does in context: naming an object, expressing attitude, making a request, or describing a result.
核心意义
把“推荐”和整句一起理解，不只背英文翻译。重点观察它前后常跟什么词。
English note: Understand the expression inside the whole sentence, not only through an English translation. Notice the words that usually come before and after it.
输出练习
先跟读 4 个例句，再换一个人、地点或动作，用“推荐”说自己的句子。
English note: Repeat the four examples first, then change the person, place, or action and make your own sentence.
常见偏误
错：把“推荐”用在任何场景。
对：先判断对象和语境，再使用“推荐”。
词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
Avoid “把“推荐”用在任何场景。”. A more natural form is “先判断对象和语境，再使用“推荐”。”. This card teaches “推荐” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
错：只背“推荐”的英文意思。
对：同时记住“推荐”的搭配、语序和语气。
学习卡目标是会用，不只是知道翻译。
Avoid “只背“推荐”的英文意思。”. A more natural form is “同时记住“推荐”的搭配、语序和语气。”. This card teaches “推荐” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
错：说句子时漏掉“推荐”前后的必要成分。
对：按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。
完整句子比单个词更能帮助学生掌握真实用法。
Avoid “说句子时漏掉“推荐”前后的必要成分。”. A more natural form is “按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。”. This card teaches “推荐” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone)
词族
练习：识别 → 理解 → 应用 → 创造
你不知道点什么菜，想听服务员的建议。你说： You don't know what to order and want the waiter's suggestion. You say:
服务员，有什么今日______吗？ Waiter, do you have any today's ______?
服务员说："我们今天______的是麻婆豆腐，非常好吃。" The waiter says: "Our ______ today is mapo tofu — it's delicious."
翻译成中文，用"推荐"： "What's your signature dish? I'd like a recommendation." （提示：招牌菜 = signature dish）
"推荐"只能用作动词，不能用作名词。 "推荐" can only be used as a verb, not as a noun. True or false?
你的朋友问你哪家餐厅好吃，你想介绍一家你喜欢的。你说： Your friend asks which restaurant is good. You want to suggest one you like. You say:
这家餐厅是朋友______的，说这里的北京烤鸭特别好吃。 This restaurant was ______ by a friend — they said the Peking duck here is especially delicious.
下面哪个句子用"推荐"最自然？ Which sentence uses 推荐 most naturally?
"招牌菜"和"推荐的菜"有什么区别？ What's the difference between 招牌菜 and 推荐的菜?
阅读对话，选择最合适的回答： A: 服务员，我第一次来，不知道点什么好。 B: ______ A: Waiter, it's my first time here — I don't know what to order. B: ______
听到或看到“你有什么菜可以推荐？”时，这句话最接近哪个意思？
你要表达“What dishes can you recommend?”，下面哪一句最自然？
根据语境补全：你有什么菜可以______？
把下面汉字排成一个自然句子。意思提示：The waiter recommended today's special dish.
哪一句需要修改？提示：词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
记忆钩子
把“推荐”放进餐厅场景记忆：先听例句，再替换人物、地点或动作说自己的句子。
English note: Use this memory hook to connect the expression with a real situation: to recommend · recommendation (suggesting the best option to someone).