结果
jié guǒ · result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
先抓住这个知识点的感觉
“结果”是HSK3-4 表达场景中需要重点掌握的表达。学习时不要只背翻译，要同时掌握使用对象、常见搭配和语气。
English: This card teaches “结果” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
字源与基础信息
jié guǒ
词汇卡 · result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
“结果”的核心是："结果"有两种用法：①名词，表示事情的最终结果或成果；②连词，用于句首或句中，表示"最终/结果是…"，常引出出乎意料或令人遗憾的结局。。本卡把它放回HSK3-4 表达场景中，通过例句、辨析和练习帮助学生真正会用。
English: This card teaches “结果” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
拆字理解
例句
搭配表格
| 常用搭配 | 用途 | 例句 | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 考试结果 | 考试后的成绩或情况 | 考试结果明天出来。 | exam result |
| 结果 + 句子 | 引出意外发展 | 我以为会下雨，结果天气很好。 | introduce an unexpected result |
| 得到结果 | 获得最终情况 | 努力以后得到好结果。 | get a result |
| 没有结果 | 没有最终答案 | 这件事还没有结果。 | no result yet |
近义辨析
| 词语 | 英文解释 | 区别提示 | English note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 结果 | result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome) | 本卡核心表达，先掌握真实语境和常用搭配。 | This is the core expression of this card. Master its real context and common collocations first. |
语用提示
场景定位
先判断“结果”在HSK3-4 表达场景里解决什么问题：点名对象、表达态度、提出请求，还是说明结果。
English note: First identify what this expression does in context: naming an object, expressing attitude, making a request, or describing a result.
核心意义
把“结果”和整句一起理解，不只背英文翻译。重点观察它前后常跟什么词。
English note: Understand the expression inside the whole sentence, not only through an English translation. Notice the words that usually come before and after it.
输出练习
先跟读 4 个例句，再换一个人、地点或动作，用“结果”说自己的句子。
English note: Repeat the four examples first, then change the person, place, or action and make your own sentence.
常见偏误
错：把“结果”用在任何场景。
对：先判断对象和语境，再使用“结果”。
词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
Avoid “把“结果”用在任何场景。”. A more natural form is “先判断对象和语境，再使用“结果”。”. This card teaches “结果” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
错：只背“结果”的英文意思。
对：同时记住“结果”的搭配、语序和语气。
学习卡目标是会用，不只是知道翻译。
Avoid “只背“结果”的英文意思。”. A more natural form is “同时记住“结果”的搭配、语序和语气。”. This card teaches “结果” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
错：说句子时漏掉“结果”前后的必要成分。
对：按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。
完整句子比单个词更能帮助学生掌握真实用法。
Avoid “说句子时漏掉“结果”前后的必要成分。”. A more natural form is “按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。”. This card teaches “结果” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome)
词族
练习：识别 → 理解 → 应用 → 创造
他们争论了很久，______谁也没有说服谁。 They argued for a long time — ______ neither convinced the other.
考试______出来了，你考了多少分？ The exam ______ came out — what score did you get?
选择最合适的词：他每天努力学习，______成绩越来越好。（预期的逻辑结果） He studies hard every day — ______ his grades are getting better and better. (Expected logical result)
"结果"作连词时，后面可以直接接"是"，比如"结果是他赢了"。 When 结果 is used as a conjunction, it can be followed by 是, e.g. "结果是他赢了". True or false?
找出错误：因为他努力工作，结果他升职了。 Find the error: "Because he worked hard, as a result he got promoted."
你朋友说他要减肥，每天去健身房，但三天后就放弃了。你说： Your friend said he would diet and go to the gym every day, but gave up after three days. You say:
我们计划去爬山，______下雨了，只好待在家里。 We planned to go hiking — ______ it rained, so we had to stay home.
翻译成中文，用"结果"（连词）： "He studied all night, but in the end he still failed the exam." （提示：熬夜 = stay up all night，不及格 = fail）
下面哪个句子用"结果"（连词）最自然？ Which sentence uses 结果 (conjunction) most naturally?
阅读对话，选择最合适的回答： A: 你们的比赛怎么样？ B: ______ A: How was your competition? B: ______
听到或看到“考试结果明天出来。”时，这句话最接近哪个意思？
你要表达“The exam results will come out tomorrow.”，下面哪一句最自然？
根据语境补全：考试______明天出来。
把下面汉字排成一个自然句子。意思提示：I thought it would rain, but the weather turned out to be good.
哪一句需要修改？提示：词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
记忆钩子
把“结果”放进HSK3-4 表达场景记忆：先听例句，再替换人物、地点或动作说自己的句子。
English note: Use this memory hook to connect the expression with a real situation: result · outcome · as a result · in the end (introduces an unexpected or final outcome).