关心
guān xīn · to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
先抓住这个知识点的感觉
“关心”是HSK3-4 表达场景中需要重点掌握的表达。学习时不要只背翻译，要同时掌握使用对象、常见搭配和语气。
English: This card teaches “关心” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
字源与基础信息
guān xīn
词汇卡 · to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
“关心”的核心是："关心"表示在乎某人、对某人的生活/状况表示关注和在意。。本卡把它放回HSK3-4 表达场景中，通过例句、辨析和练习帮助学生真正会用。
English: This card teaches “关心” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
拆字理解
例句
搭配表格
| 常用搭配 | 用途 | 例句 | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 关心 + 人 | 关怀某人 | 妈妈很关心我。 | care about someone |
| 关心 + 事情 | 重视某事 | 他很关心孩子的学习。 | care about a matter |
| 谢谢关心 | 回应关怀 | 谢谢你的关心。 | thanks for caring |
| 互相关心 | 彼此关怀 | 朋友之间要互相关心。 | care for each other |
近义辨析
| 词语 | 英文解释 | 区别提示 | English note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 关心 | to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone) | 本卡核心表达，先掌握真实语境和常用搭配。 | This is the core expression of this card. Master its real context and common collocations first. |
语用提示
场景定位
先判断“关心”在HSK3-4 表达场景里解决什么问题：点名对象、表达态度、提出请求，还是说明结果。
English note: First identify what this expression does in context: naming an object, expressing attitude, making a request, or describing a result.
核心意义
把“关心”和整句一起理解，不只背英文翻译。重点观察它前后常跟什么词。
English note: Understand the expression inside the whole sentence, not only through an English translation. Notice the words that usually come before and after it.
输出练习
先跟读 4 个例句，再换一个人、地点或动作，用“关心”说自己的句子。
English note: Repeat the four examples first, then change the person, place, or action and make your own sentence.
常见偏误
错：把“关心”用在任何场景。
对：先判断对象和语境，再使用“关心”。
词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
Avoid “把“关心”用在任何场景。”. A more natural form is “先判断对象和语境，再使用“关心”。”. This card teaches “关心” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
错：只背“关心”的英文意思。
对：同时记住“关心”的搭配、语序和语气。
学习卡目标是会用，不只是知道翻译。
Avoid “只背“关心”的英文意思。”. A more natural form is “同时记住“关心”的搭配、语序和语气。”. This card teaches “关心” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
错：说句子时漏掉“关心”前后的必要成分。
对：按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。
完整句子比单个词更能帮助学生掌握真实用法。
Avoid “说句子时漏掉“关心”前后的必要成分。”. A more natural form is “按照例句观察完整结构，再替换关键词。”. This card teaches “关心” through context, examples, usage notes, common mistakes, and practice. Core meaning: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone)
词族
练习：识别 → 理解 → 应用 → 创造
父母很______孩子的健康和学习。 Parents care a lot ______ their children's health and studies.
谢谢你______我，我已经好多了。 Thank you for your ______ — I'm much better now.
选择最合适的词：我每天都______这个科学家的最新研究进展。（跟踪关注） I ______ this scientist's latest research progress every day. (Following/tracking)
"关心"和"关注"可以互换，比如"我关心这个新闻"和"我关注这个新闻"意思相同。 "关心" and "关注" are interchangeable — "I 关心 this news" and "I 关注 this news" mean the same thing. True or false?
找出错误：请关心安全！（想表达"注意安全"） Find the error: "Please be careful about safety!"
在中国，长辈问晚辈"你找到工作了吗？""你结婚了吗？"这是什么行为？ In China, when elders ask younger people "Have you found a job?" or "Are you married?" — what is this behavior?
他的______让我很感动，我没想到他这么在乎我。 His ______ moved me deeply — I didn't expect him to care about me so much.
翻译成中文，用"关心"： "A good teacher cares about every student's progress." （提示：好老师 = good teacher，每个学生 = every student，进步 = progress）
下面哪个句子用"关心"最自然？ Which sentence uses 关心 most naturally?
阅读对话，选择最合适的回答： A: 你最近身体怎么样？ B: ______ A: How have you been feeling lately? B: ______
听到或看到“妈妈很关心我的学习。”时，这句话最接近哪个意思？
你要表达“My mother cares a lot about my studies.”，下面哪一句最自然？
根据语境补全：妈妈很______我的学习。
把下面汉字排成一个自然句子。意思提示：Thank you for caring about me.
哪一句需要修改？提示：词语和语法都有固定语境，不能只按英文直译。
记忆钩子
把“关心”放进HSK3-4 表达场景记忆：先听例句，再替换人物、地点或动作说自己的句子。
English note: Use this memory hook to connect the expression with a real situation: to care about · to show concern for · care / concern (emotional caring for someone).