HSK 3 第三课 · 生词表

Quick Index · 词汇索引

还是爬山小心条裤子记得衬衫元新鲜甜只放饮料或者舒服花绿

Vocabulary · 本课生词

17 个核心词汇

🤔

还是háishi

连词 conj.

or (in questions); still; had better

你想喝茶还是咖啡？ Nǐ xiǎng hē chá háishi kāfēi? Do you want to drink tea or coffee?

⛰️

爬山páshān

动词 v.

to climb a mountain; to hike

周末我们去爬山，风景非常美。 Zhōumò wǒmen qù páshān, fēngjǐng fēicháng měi. We go hiking on the weekend; the scenery is beautiful.

⚠️

小心xiǎoxīn

形容词 adj.动词 v.

careful; to be careful; to watch out

下山的时候要小心，路很滑。 Xià shān de shíhou yào xiǎoxīn, lù hěn huá. Be careful when going downhill; the path is slippery.

👖

条tiáo

量词 meas.

measure word for long, flexible things (trousers, fish, rivers, roads)

我想买一条黑色的裤子。 Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī tiáo hēisè de kùzi. I want to buy a pair of black trousers.

👖

裤子kùzi

名词 n.

trousers; pants

这条裤子多少元？穿起来很舒服。 Zhè tiáo kùzi duōshao yuán? Chuān qǐlái hěn shūfu. How much are these trousers? They're very comfortable to wear.

🧠

记得jìde

动词 v.

to remember; to recall

你记得昨天买的那件衬衫多少元吗？ Nǐ jìde zuótiān mǎi de nà jiàn chènshān duōshao yuán ma? Do you remember how much that shirt you bought yesterday cost?

👕

衬衫chènshān

名词 n.

shirt; blouse

他穿了一件绿色的衬衫，很好看。 Tā chuānle yī jiàn lǜsè de chènshān, hěn hǎokàn. He wore a green shirt; it looked great.

🪙

元yuán

量词 meas.

yuan (Chinese currency unit); dollar

这件衬衫一百二十元，那条裤子只要八十元。 Zhè jiàn chènshān yī bǎi èrshí yuán, nà tiáo kùzi zhǐ yào bāshí yuán. This shirt is 120 yuan; those trousers are only 80 yuan.

🍏

新鲜xīnxiān

形容词 adj.

fresh (food, air); novel

桌子上放着一盘新鲜的水果，很甜。 Zhuōzi shàng fàng zhe yī pán xīnxiān de shuǐguǒ, hěn tián. There's a plate of fresh fruit on the table; it's very sweet.

🍬

甜tián

形容词 adj.

sweet (taste)

这个苹果很甜，你尝一尝。 Zhège píngguǒ hěn tián, nǐ cháng yī cháng. This apple is very sweet; try a bite.

☝️

只zhǐ

副词 adv.

only; just; merely

我只买了一件衬衫，没买裤子。 Wǒ zhǐ mǎile yī jiàn chènshān, méi mǎi kùzi. I only bought one shirt; I didn't buy any trousers.

📦

放fàng

动词 v.

to put; to place; to leave (something somewhere)

冰箱里放着很多饮料，你喝还是不喝？ Bīngxiāng lǐ fàng zhe hěn duō yǐnliào, nǐ hē háishi bù hē? There are many drinks in the fridge; are you going to have some or not?

🍹

饮料yǐnliào

名词 n.

beverage; drink; soft drink

冰箱里放着果汁或者矿泉水等饮料。 Bīngxiāng lǐ fàng zhe guǒzhī huòzhě kuàngquánshuǐ děng yǐnliào. In the fridge there are beverages such as juice or mineral water.

🔀

或者huòzhě

连词 conj.

or; either … or (in statements, not questions)

你可以喝果汁或者茶，随便你。 Nǐ kěyǐ hē guǒzhī huòzhě chá, suíbiàn nǐ. You can drink juice or tea — whatever you like.

😌

舒服shūfu

形容词 adj.

comfortable; pleasant; at ease

这件衬衫穿着很舒服，我很喜欢。 Zhè jiàn chènshān chuān zhe hěn shūfu, wǒ hěn xǐhuān. This shirt is very comfortable to wear; I really like it.

🌸

花huā

名词 n.动词 v.

flower; blossom; (v.) to spend (money/time)

窗台上放着几盆花，红的或者绿的，很漂亮。 Chuāngtái shàng fàng zhe jǐ pén huā, hóng de huòzhě lǜ de, hěn piàoliang. There are several pots of flowers on the windowsill — red or green ones — very pretty.

🟢

绿lǜ

形容词 adj.

green

春天来了，窗外的树都变绿了。 Chūntiān lái le, chuāng wài de shù dōu biàn lǜ le. Spring is here; the trees outside the window have all turned green.

Quick Reference · 速查表

生词一览

#	汉字	拼音	词性	English
1	还是	háishi	conj.	or (in questions)
2	爬山	páshān	v.	to hike; to climb a mountain
3	小心	xiǎoxīn	adj./v.	careful; to be careful
4	条	tiáo	meas.	measure word (trousers, fish…)
5	裤子	kùzi	n.	trousers; pants
6	记得	jìde	v.	to remember
7	衬衫	chènshān	n.	shirt; blouse
8	元	yuán	meas.	yuan (currency)
9	新鲜	xīnxiān	adj.	fresh
10	甜	tián	adj.	sweet
11	只	zhǐ	adv.	only; just
12	放	fàng	v.	to put; to place
13	饮料	yǐnliào	n.	beverage; drink
14	或者	huòzhě	conj.	or (in statements)
15	舒服	shūfu	adj.	comfortable
16	花	huā	n./v.	flower; to spend
17	绿	lǜ	adj.	green

第三课：桌子上：新鲜的水果Lesson 3: There Are Fresh Fruits on the Table

第三课：桌子上：新鲜的水果
Lesson 3: There Are Fresh Fruits on the Table