HSK 3 第十五课 · 生词表

快速导航 · Quick Index

留学水平提高练习完成句子其他发要求注意上网除了新闻花(v)极(了)节日举行世界街道各文化以外

生词卡片 · Vocabulary Cards

🎓

留学liúxué

动词 v.

to study abroad

他来中国留学，每天花两个小时练习汉语，水平提高得很快。Tā lái Zhōngguó liúxué, měitiān huā liǎng gè xiǎoshí liànxí Hànyǔ, shuǐpíng tígāo de hěn kuài.He came to China to study abroad — spending two hours a day practicing Chinese, his level improved very quickly.

📈

水平shuǐpíng

名词 n.

level; standard; proficiency

他的汉语水平提高得很快，除了老师，大家都很惊讶。Tā de Hànyǔ shuǐpíng tígāo de hěn kuài, chúle lǎoshī, dàjiā dōu hěn jīngyà.His Chinese level improved very quickly — besides the teacher, everyone was amazed.

⬆️

提高tígāo

动词 v.

to improve; to raise; to enhance

除了上网看新闻，他还花时间完成练习来提高汉语水平。Chúle shàngwǎng kàn xīnwén, tā hái huā shíjiān wánchéng liànxí lái tígāo Hànyǔ shuǐpíng.Besides browsing news online, he also spends time completing exercises to improve his Chinese level.

📝

练习liànxí

名词/动词 n./v.

exercise; to practice

老师要求大家注意黑板上的句子，然后完成课后练习。Lǎoshī yāoqiú dàjiā zhùyì hēibǎn shàng de jùzi, rán hòu wánchéng kèhòu liànxí.The teacher required everyone to pay attention to the sentences on the blackboard, then complete the after-class exercises.

✅

完成wánchéng

动词 v.

to complete; to finish; to accomplish

除了第三题以外，其他题我们都完成了，极了！Chúle dì sān tí yǐwài, qítā tí wǒmen dōu wánchéng le, jí le!Besides the third question, we completed all the other questions — great!

🔤

句子jùzi

名词 n.

sentence

老师让我们注意黑板上的句子，这些句子对提高水平很有帮助。Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen zhùyì hēibǎn shàng de jùzi, zhèxiē jùzi duì tígāo shuǐpíng hěn yǒu bāngzhù.The teacher asked us to pay attention to the sentences on the blackboard — these sentences are very helpful for improving our level.

🔀

其他qítā

代词 pron.

other; the rest; others

除了第三题以外，其他题我们都做完了，只有第三题有点儿难。Chúle dì sān tí yǐwài, qítā tí wǒmen dōu zuò wán le, zhǐyǒu dì sān tí yǒudiǎnr nán.Besides the third question, we finished all the other questions — only the third one was a bit difficult.

📤

发fā

动词 v.

to send; to issue; to emit

他上网除了看新闻以外，还喜欢给朋友发电子邮件。Tā shàngwǎng chúle kàn xīnwén yǐwài, hái xǐhuān gěi péngyǒu fā diànzǐ yóujiàn.Besides reading news online, he also likes sending emails to friends.

📋

要求yāoqiú

名词/动词 n./v.

requirement; to require; to demand

老师客气地问：'大家有什么要求吗？'——这里'什么'是客气的虚指用法。Lǎoshī kèqì de wèn: 'Dàjiā yǒu shénme yāoqiú ma?' — zhèlǐ 'shénme' shì kèqì de xūzhǐ yòngfǎ.The teacher politely asked: 'Does everyone have any requirements?' — here '什么' is a polite indefinite usage.

👀

注意zhùyì

动词 v.

to pay attention; to notice; to be careful

老师要求大家注意黑板上的句子，完成课后练习。Lǎoshī yāoqiú dàjiā zhùyì hēibǎn shàng de jùzi, wánchéng kèhòu liànxí.The teacher required everyone to pay attention to the sentences on the blackboard and complete the after-class exercises.

🌐

上网shàngwǎng

动词 v.

to go online; to surf the internet

除了上网看新闻，他还喜欢给朋友发邮件，方便极了。Chúle shàngwǎng kàn xīnwén, tā hái xǐhuān gěi péngyǒu fā yóujiàn, fāngbiàn jí le.Besides going online to read news, he also likes sending emails to friends — extremely convenient.

➕

除了chúle

介词 prep.

besides; except; apart from

除了小王以外，大家都完成了练习。（排除法：都）Chúle Xiǎo Wáng yǐwài, dàjiā dōu wánchéng le liànxí. (páichú fǎ: dōu)Besides Xiao Wang, everyone completed the exercises. (Exclusive: 都)

📰

新闻xīnwén

名词 n.

news; news report

他每天上网看新闻，除了国内新闻，还关注世界各地的消息。Tā měitiān shàngwǎng kàn xīnwén, chúle guónèi xīnwén, hái guānzhù shìjiè gèdì de xiāoxi.He reads news online every day — besides domestic news, he also follows news from around the world.

💸

花huā

动词 v. ⚠️

to spend (time/money)

为了留学，他每天花两个小时上网练习听力，水平提高极了。Wèile liúxué, tā měitiān huā liǎng gè xiǎoshí shàngwǎng liànxí tīnglì, shuǐpíng tígāo jí le.To study abroad, he spends two hours a day online practicing listening — his level improved tremendously.

💯

极(了)jí (le)

副词 adv.

extremely; to the utmost (极了 = extremely)

这个节日活动热闹极了，各条街道都在举行庆祝活动。Zhège jiérì huódòng rènào jí le, gè tiáo jiēdào dōu zài jǔxíng qìngzhù huódòng.This festival event was extremely lively — every street was holding celebration activities.

🎉

节日jiérì

名词 n.

festival; holiday; celebration

这个节日在世界上很有名，各条街道都会举行活动，热闹极了。Zhège jiérì zài shìjiè shàng hěn yǒumíng, gè tiáo jiēdào dōu huì jǔxíng huódòng, rènào jí le.This festival is very famous in the world — every street will hold activities, extremely lively.

🏟️

举行jǔxíng

动词 v.

to hold (an event); to take place

这个大型节日活动将在世界各地举行，能体验不同的文化。Zhège dàxíng jiérì huódòng jiāng zài shìjiè gèdì jǔxíng, néng tǐyàn bùtóng de wénhuà.This large-scale festival event will be held around the world — you can experience different cultures.

🌍

世界shìjiè

名词 n.

world; the world

这个节日在世界上很有名，来自各国的留学生都很感兴趣极了。Zhège jiérì zài shìjiè shàng hěn yǒumíng, lái zì gè guó de liúxué shēng dōu hěn gǎn xìngqù jí le.This festival is very famous in the world — international students from various countries are extremely interested.

🛣️

街道jiēdào

名词 n.

street; road; neighborhood

节日期间，各条街道都在举行活动，热闹极了。Jiérì qījiān, gè tiáo jiēdào dōu zài jǔxíng huódòng, rènào jí le.During the festival, every street was holding activities — extremely lively.

🔢

各gè

代词 pron.

each; every; various; all kinds of

各条街道都在举行节日活动，来自世界各地的人都来了。Gè tiáo jiēdào dōu zài jǔxíng jiérì huódòng, lái zì shìjiè gèdì de rén dōu lái le.Every street was holding festival activities — people from all over the world came.

🎭

文化wénhuà

名词 n.

culture; civilization

通过留学，他对中国文化有了更深的了解，感兴趣极了。Tōngguò liúxué, tā duì Zhōngguó wénhuà yǒule gèng shēn de liǎojiě, gǎn xìngqù jí le.Through studying abroad, he gained a deeper understanding of Chinese culture — he was extremely interested.

🔚

以外yǐwài

名词 n.

outside; beyond; besides (used with 除了)

除了看新闻以外，他还喜欢上网发邮件。（以外可省略）Chúle kàn xīnwén yǐwài, tā hái xǐhuān shàngwǎng fā yóujiàn. (yǐwài kě shěnglüè)Besides reading news, he also likes sending emails online. (以外 can be omitted)

速查表 · Quick Reference

生词一览

#	汉字	拼音	词性	English
1	留学	liúxué	动词 v.	to study abroad
2	水平	shuǐpíng	名词 n.	level; standard
3	提高	tígāo	动词 v.	to improve; to raise
4	练习	liànxí	名词/动词	exercise; to practice
5	完成	wánchéng	动词 v.	to complete; to finish
6	句子	jùzi	名词 n.	sentence
7	其他	qítā	代词 pron.	other; the rest
8	发	fā	动词 v.	to send; to issue
9	要求	yāoqiú	名词/动词	requirement; to require
10	注意	zhùyì	动词 v.	to pay attention
11	上网	shàngwǎng	动词 v.	to go online
12	除了	chúle	介词 prep.	besides; except
13	新闻	xīnwén	名词 n.	news; news report
14	花 (v)	huā	动词 v. ⚠️	to spend (time/money)
15	极(了)	jí (le)	副词 adv.	extremely; to the utmost
16	节日	jiérì	名词 n.	festival; holiday
17	举行	jǔxíng	动词 v.	to hold (an event)
18	世界	shìjiè	名词 n.	world; the world
19	街道	jiēdào	名词 n.	street; road
20	各	gè	代词 pron.	each; every; various
21	文化	wénhuà	名词 n.	culture; civilization
22	以外	yǐwài	名词 n.	outside; besides

第十五课：除了看新闻，还喜欢上网Lesson 15: Besides Reading the News, I Also Like Sending Emails Online

第十五课：除了看新闻，还喜欢上网
Lesson 15: Besides Reading the News, I Also Like Sending Emails Online