情境
用一句话说明人物在哪里、正在谈什么。
对话：爱情只靠浪漫够吗？把课文从“读过”变成“读懂”
这一页不增加新的知识点，而是训练学生整理结构、抓关键词、判断语法功能，并把本课内容转化成自己的表达。
Step 1
语篇结构图
按照“情境 → 问题 → 转折 → 观点”的顺序拆解课文。
问题
找出课文中最重要的矛盾或问题。
什么样的人适合共同生活？转折
圈出表示转折、让步或对比的词。
不仅、从来、最好、共同、刚、即使、自然、互相观点
写出作者或人物最后想表达的观点。
围绕家庭关系、爱情观、性格匹配和共同生活展开阅读与讨论，训练学生理解抽象情感词、人物性格描写和观点表达。Step 2
关键词归类
把下列词语分成三类：人物关系、情绪态度、逻辑连接。学生可以先口头分类，再写出理由。
人物关系
情绪态度
逻辑连接
Step 3
语法功能判断
选择最适合完成句子的语法点，然后把句子补完整。
课文中人物先遇到一个真实情况，后面出现一个和预期不同的结果。这个关系最适合用哪个语法点表达？
参考思路
优先寻找表示让步、转折或对比的结构，再观察它在句子中的位置。
Step 4
人物观点线
观察对话中人物的态度如何变化，并在每句话旁标注：疑问、解释、让步、总结。
1安娜
李明，你对小王和小林这俩人的印象怎么样？
2李明
印象挺深。他们不仅性格合适，而且有很多共同爱好。
3安娜
小王从来不开过分的玩笑，脾气也好，难怪小林接受他的缺点。
4李明
爱情不能只靠浪漫。即使星星很亮、话很感动，生活上也要互相理解。
5安娜
对。有的人刚认识就被幽默吸引，可是刚才聊天时才发现不熟悉。
6李明
最好先多相处，看看加班、法律问题、家庭责任这些现实原因能不能一起面对。
Step 5
短文迁移任务
把主阅读的方法迁移到短文中，训练 HSK4 阅读题需要的概括能力。
第一印象和真正熟悉
找出这篇短文的中心句，并说明它和主阅读有什么关系。
参考思路
When we first meet someone, their appearance, way of speaking, and humor can always leave a deep impression. But a temporary good feeling is not the same as complete familiarity. To judge whether someone is suitable for sharing life, we cannot only look at the romance of the first meeting; we must also observe their temper under pressure, their attitude toward people around them, and whether they can calmly accept others' shortcomings. Even if the first meeting makes the heart move, time is still needed for adjustment. True understanding is always hidden in the small daily details repeated day after day. Through the details of getting along, we slowly understand people's hearts and gain steady happiness.
家庭给我们的爱情观
找出这篇短文的中心句，并说明它和主阅读有什么关系。
参考思路
Most people's views on love and marriage come from their original families. Some people see mutual tolerance in their family members and understand that a good relationship needs not only attraction, but also responsibility. Some people have seen arguments and therefore value proper boundaries in getting along, rather than arguing over right and wrong in small matters. A family is not a book of laws, but it uses real daily life to tell us that other people's envy is not true happiness. Even if life is plain and not romantic, as long as two people are willing to face problems together and accept each other's shortcomings, that is the best kind of life.
用本课内容说自己的观点
任选 4 个本课词语和 1 个语法点，写 80-120 字，回答：这个主题和你的真实生活有什么关系？