越 + A (动词/形容词) + 越 + B (动词/形容词)
= The more A, the more B
例:中文 越 学 越 有意思。
天气 越 来 越 冷。
她 越 说 我 越 放心。(不同主语)
"越A越B" expresses that as A increases or progresses, B also increases or intensifies. Both A and B are typically verbs, adjectives, or psychological verbs. The pattern can have the SAME subject (你越学越好 — you study more, you get better) or DIFFERENT subjects (你越说我越放心 — the more you talk, the more relieved I feel). A very common fixed expression is 越来越 + Adj/V (more and more...).
She participates in Chinese language competitions every year. The more she competes, the more confident she becomes and her understanding of Chinese culture becomes deeper.
Keep going to the park to exercise. The more you practice, the healthier your body will be. The probability of catching a cold will become smaller and smaller during the changing seasons.
5天气越冷,大家越想喝热茶。
tiān qì yuè lěng , dà jiā yuè xiǎng hē rè chá 。
The colder the weather gets, the more everyone wants to drink hot tea.
二
比较句"A跟B一样(+形容词)"
Comparison Sentences "A is the same as B (+ Adjective)"
"A跟B一样(+Adj)" means A and B are the same in some respect. The adjective comes AFTER 一样 and specifies what aspect is being compared. To negate, place 不 BEFORE 一样 (i.e. 不一样), NOT before 跟. This is the most common error learners make. Remember: the 不 belongs to 一样, not to 跟.
肯定式 · Affirmative: A + 跟 + B + 一样 (+ Adj)
The adjective is optional. Without it, the sentence simply means "A and B are the same."
• Example: 她的中文跟我一样好。= Her Chinese is as good as mine.
• Example: 这两本书跟那本一样。= These two books are the same as that one.
否定式 · Negative: A + 跟 + B + 不一样 (+ Adj)
⚠️ CRITICAL: 不 goes BEFORE 一样, NEVER before 跟!
• Example: 他的发音跟老师的不一样准确。= His pronunciation is not as accurate as the teacher's.
⚠️ Error Alert · 常见错误:"不"的位置错误
❌
我不跟她一样高。
错误!"不"不能放在"跟"的前边。否定的是"一样",不是"跟"的关系。
✅
我跟她不一样高。
Correct! 不 goes BEFORE 一样. Structure: A + 跟 + B + 不一样 + Adj.
❌
这件衣服不跟那件一样贵。
错误!"不"必须放在"一样"的前边,不能放在"跟"的前边。
✅
这件衣服跟那件不一样贵。
Correct! The negation modifies 一样, not 跟. Always: A + 跟 + B + 不一样 + Adj.
❌
他的中文不跟我一样好。
错误!记住:否定词"不"永远在"一样"前面,不在"跟"前面。
✅
他的中文跟我不一样好。
Correct! 他的中文跟我不一样好 = His Chinese is not as good as mine. 不 always precedes 一样.
修订例句 · Revised Examples
1她的中文跟专业老师一样好,聊天、读课文都没问题。
tā de zhōng wén gēn zhuān yè lǎo shī yí yàng hǎo , liáo tiān 、 dú kè wén dōu méi wèn tí 。
Her Chinese is as good as a professional teacher, and she has no problem chatting or reading texts.
2这次考试的题跟平时练习的一样,认真复习就不用太担心。
zhè cì kǎo shì de tí gēn píng shí liàn xí de yí yàng , rèn zhēn fù xí jiù bú yòng tài dān xīn 。
The questions in this exam are the same as those you usually practice, so if you review carefully, you don’t have to worry too much.