第四节

理解问答

针对对话和短文的 5 道理解题 · 含提示与参考答案

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答题进度
请阅读课文后用中文回答。尽量使用结果补语(做完/没听懂/做错)、「从…到…」和「第一/第二」!
对话一 对话二 短文
1
小芳是从哪里来的?她在哪里上班?她希望学什么?
🟠 对话一
根据对话一,小芳的背景是什么?她来参加舞蹈班的目的是什么?用「从」「希望」造句回答。
Gēnjù duìhuà yī, Xiǎo Fāng de bèijǐng shì shénme? Tā lái cānjiā wǔdǎo bān de mùdì shì shénme?
According to Dialogue 1, what is Xiao Fang's background? What is her goal in joining the dance class? Answer using 从 and 希望.
你的回答 Your Answer
💡 小芳从____来,在一家____上班。她希望能学好____,从第一天起就认真____!
小芳从北京来,在一家公司上班。她希望能学好跳舞,从第一天起就认真练习,做到最好。
Xiǎo Fāng cóng Běijīng lái, zài yī jiā gōngsī shàngbān. Tā xīwàng néng xuéhǎo tiàowǔ, cóng dì yī tiān qǐ jiù rènzhēn liànxí.
Xiao Fang came from Beijing and works at a company. She hopes to learn dancing well, practising seriously from the very first day.
2
小芳看了第一个动作后,有什么问题?她怎么请老师帮忙?
🟠 对话一
根据对话一,小芳看了第一个动作后,为什么要请老师再示范?她说了什么?用结果补语回答。
Gēnjù duìhuà yī, Xiǎo Fāng kàn le dì yī gè dòngzuò hòu, wèishénme yào qǐng lǎoshī zài shìfàn? Tā shuō le shénme?
According to Dialogue 1, why did Xiao Fang ask the teacher to demonstrate again after watching the first move? What did she say? Use a resultative complement.
你的回答 Your Answer
💡 小芳说她看了第一个动作,从头到脚好像没看____,所以希望老师____示范一遍。
小芳说她从头到脚好像没看懂第一个动作,所以希望老师再示范一遍,好吗?这里用了结果补语"看懂"的否定式"没看懂"。
Xiǎo Fāng shuō tā cóng tóu dào jiǎo hǎoxiàng méi kàndǒng dì yī gè dòngzuò, suǒyǐ xīwàng lǎoshī zài shìfàn yī biàn, hǎo ma?
Xiao Fang said she didn't seem to understand the first move from head to toe, so she hoped the teacher could demonstrate once more. This uses the negative resultative complement 没看懂.
3
对话二中,小华考试的时候做错了哪道题?为什么做错了?
🟢 对话二
根据对话二,小华做完考试后发现了什么?第三题为什么做错了?用「没听懂」「第」造句回答。
Gēnjù duìhuà èr, Xiǎo Huá zuò wán kǎoshì hòu fāxiàn le shénme? Dì sān tí wèishénme zuò cuò le?
According to Dialogue 2, what did Xiao Hua discover after finishing the exam? Why did the third question go wrong? Use 没听懂 and 第 in your answer.
你的回答 Your Answer
💡 小华做____以后,发现第____题做____了!因为当时没____懂老师说的____,所以就猜了。
小华做完考试以后,发现第三题做错了!因为当时没听懂老师说的问题,所以就猜了。「没听懂」是结果补语的否定式,表示听了但没理解。
Xiǎo Huá zuò wán kǎoshì yǐhòu, fāxiàn dì sān tí zuò cuò le! Yīnwèi dāngshí méi tīngdǒng lǎoshī shuō de wèntí, suǒyǐ jiù cāi le.
After finishing the exam, Xiao Hua found the third question was wrong! Because at the time she didn't understand the question the teacher said, so she just guessed. 没听懂 is the negative form of the resultative complement, meaning "listened but didn't understand".
4
短文里,小芳从第一节课到第三节课遇到了什么困难?
🟡 短文
根据短文第二段,从第一节课到第三节课,小芳碰到了哪些问题?用「没看懂」「做错」等结果补语回答。
Gēnjù duǎnwén dì èr duàn, cóng dì yī jié kè dào dì sān jié kè, Xiǎo Fāng pèng dào le nǎxiē wèntí?
According to the second paragraph, what difficulties did Xiao Fang face from the first to the third lesson? Use 没看懂 and 做错 in your answer.
你的回答 Your Answer
💡 从第一节课到第三节课,小芳发现有很多动作没____,而且有几个动作做____了。
从第一节课到第三节课,小芳发现有很多动作她看了没看懂,而且有几个动作做错了。虽然遇到了困难,但她没有放弃。
Cóng dì yī jié kè dào dì sān jié kè, Xiǎo Fāng fāxiàn yǒu hěn duō dòngzuò tā kàn le méi kàndǒng, érqiě yǒu jǐ gè dòngzuò zuò cuò le.
From the first to the third lesson, Xiao Fang found many moves she watched but didn't understand, and she did several moves wrong. Although she encountered difficulties, she didn't give up.
5
经过三个月努力,小芳有什么变化?老师说了什么?
🟡 短文
根据短文第五、六段,三个月后小芳的进步是什么?她成为了什么?老师说了什么欢迎她?
Gēnjù duǎnwén dì wǔ, liù duàn, sān gè yuè hòu Xiǎo Fāng de jìnbù shì shénme? Tā chéngwéi le shénme?
According to paragraphs 5 and 6, what progress did Xiao Fang make after three months? What did she become? What did the teacher say to welcome her?
你的回答 Your Answer
💡 小芳把所有动作都做____了,而且做____了,从没做____过,成了班上____名。老师说____她,希望她继续努力。
三个月后,小芳把所有的动作都做完了,而且做懂了,从没做错过,成了班上第一名的学生。老师欢迎她留在班里,希望她继续努力,帮助上班后还想学跳舞的朋友们!
Sān gè yuè hòu, Xiǎo Fāng bǎ suǒyǒu de dòngzuò dōu zuò wán le, érqiě zuòdǒng le, cóng méiyǒu zuò cuò guò, chéng le bān shàng dì yī míng de xuésheng.
After three months, Xiao Fang completed and understood all the moves, never got any wrong, and became the top student in the class. The teacher welcomed her to stay, hoping she would keep working hard and help friends who want to learn dancing after work.
🎯 学习建议:回答时尽量使用三个语法点:结果补语(做完/没听懂/做错)、「从…到…」起终范围、「第一/第三」序数词。