第二节

课文 · 对话与短文

两段情境对话 · 一篇短文 · 生词高亮 · 🔊 逐句朗读

Vocabulary Key · 生词标注

本页出现的生词

zhe shǒu 铅笔qiān bǐ bān zhǎng xiào 宾馆bīn guǎn 一直yī zhí wǎng 路口lù kǒu
📌 阅读提示:红色加粗的词语是本课生词,请注意它们在语境中的用法,结合对话情境加深记忆。

Dialogue 1 · 对话一

课堂上的小事

场景:汉语课教室里,班长小王发现同学小李手里拿着一支铅笔,忍不住笑了。✏️ 学校场景

对话一:课堂上的小事
👦
小王(
小李,你什么?
Xiǎo Lǐ, nǐ shǒu lǐ ná zhe shénme?
Xiao Li, what are you holding in your hand?
👧
小李
一支铅笔,想在书上写字。
Wǒ ná zhe yī zhī qiān bǐ, xiǎng zài shū shang xiě zì.
I'm holding a pencil — I want to write in the book.
👦
小王(
不是说好用钢笔吗?老师让大家用钢笔写字的。
Bú shì shuō hǎo yòng gāng bǐ ma? Lǎoshī ràng dàjiā yòng gāng bǐ xiě zì de.
Didn't we agree to use fountain pens? The teacher told everyone to write with fountain pens.
👧
小李
啊,对不起!我的钢笔没带,就先用铅笔记个笔记吧。
A, duì bu qǐ! Wǒ de gāng bǐ méi dài, jiù xiān yòng qiān bǐ jì gè bǐ jì ba.
Oh, sorry! I didn't bring my fountain pen, so I'll just take notes with a pencil first.
👦
小王(
好吧,下次记得带。
Hǎo ba, xià cì jì de dài.
All right, remember to bring it next time.
💡 语言点:"拿着"中的""表示动作后持续的状态——手里一直拿着铅笔。"不是……吗"是反问句,表示提醒。

Dialogue 2 · 对话二

外国朋友问路

场景:街上,一位外国朋友拦住班长小王,向他问去宾馆的路。🗺️ 问路场景

对话二:外国朋友问路
🧑
外国朋友(David)
你好!请问,阳光宾馆怎么走?
Nǐ hǎo! Qǐng wèn, Yángguāng Bīnguǎn zěnme zǒu?
Hello! Excuse me, how do I get to the Sunshine Hotel?
👦
小王(
一直走,走到第一个路口右拐,就到了。
Nǐ wǎng qián yī zhí zǒu, zǒu dào dì yī gè lù kǒu, wǎng yòu guǎi, jiù dào le.
Go straight ahead, and when you reach the first intersection, turn right — you'll be there.
🧑
外国朋友(David)
路口在哪儿?我没看见。
Lù kǒu zài nǎr? Wǒ méi kàn jiàn.
Where is the intersection? I don't see it.
👦
小王(
不是那边站一个红绿灯吗?路口就在红绿灯旁边。
Bú shì nà biān zhàn zhe yī gè hóng lǜ dēng ma? Lù kǒu jiù zài hóng lǜ dēng páng biān.
Isn't there a traffic light standing over there? The intersection is right next to the traffic light.
🧑
外国朋友(David)
哦,看见了!谢谢你,太热心了!
Ó, kàn jiàn le! Xièxiè nǐ, tài rèxīn le!
Oh, I see it now! Thank you so much, you're so kind!
👦
小王(
没关系!
Méi guānxi!
No problem!
(小王着说:希望你在中国玩儿得开心!)
💡 语言点:"前一直走"和"右拐"中的""指示方向。"不是……吗"用来提醒对方注意显而易见的事物。"笑着说"表示说话时同时伴随着笑的状态。

Narrative · 短文

班长小王的热心

一篇记叙短文,涵盖本课全部 11 个生词。📖 短文

《班长小王的热心》
1
小王是我们班长,他里常常拿着一支铅笔,走到哪儿写到哪儿。
Xiǎo Wáng shì wǒmen bān de bān zhǎng, tā shǒu lǐ cháng cháng ná zhe yī zhī qiān bǐ, zǒu dào nǎr xiě dào nǎr.
Xiao Wang is our class monitor; he always carries a pencil in his hand, writing wherever he goes.
2
有一天,一位外国朋友站在路边,拿着地图,看了,原来他找不到宾馆了。
Yǒu yī tiān, yī wèi wàiguó péngyǒu zhàn zài lù biān, shǒu lǐ ná zhe dì tú, kàn zhe kàn zhe jiù xiào le, yuán lái tā zhǎo bu dào bīnguǎn le.
One day, a foreign friend was standing by the road, holding a map — after looking at it for a while, he laughed, because he couldn't find his hotel.
3
小王走过去,着问他:"你是在找宾馆吗?没有问题,我帮你!"
Xiǎo Wáng zǒu guò qù, xiào zhe wèn tā: "Nǐ shì zài zhǎo bīnguǎn ma? Méiyǒu wèntí, wǒ bāng nǐ!"
Xiao Wang walked over, smiling, and asked: "Are you looking for a hotel? No problem, I'll help you!"
4
小王告诉他:"一直走,走到路口,再左拐,宾馆就在左边。"
Xiǎo Wáng gào sù tā: "Wǎng qián yī zhí zǒu, zǒu dào lù kǒu, zài wǎng zuǒ guǎi, bīnguǎn jiù zài zuǒ biān."
Xiao Wang told him: "Go straight ahead, when you reach the intersection, turn left, and the hotel will be on your left."
5
外国朋友问:"路口在哪儿,我没看到路口呀?"小王用一指,着说:"不是那边有个大红绿灯吗?路口就在那里!"
Wàiguó péngyǒu wèn: "Lù kǒu zài nǎr, wǒ méi kàn dào lù kǒu ya?" Xiǎo Wáng yòng shǒu yī zhǐ, xiào zhe shuō: "Bú shì nà biān yǒu gè dà hóng lǜ dēng ma? Lù kǒu jiù zài nà lǐ!"
The foreign friend asked: "Where is the intersection? I don't see it!" Xiao Wang pointed with his hand, smiling: "Isn't there a big traffic light over there? The intersection is right there!"
6
外国朋友高兴地谢了小王,路口方向走去。小王看他的背影,心里很高兴:帮助别人,真开心!
Wàiguó péngyǒu gāo xìng de xiè le Xiǎo Wáng, wǎng lù kǒu fāng xiàng zǒu qù. Xiǎo Wáng kàn zhe tā de bèi yǐng, xīn lǐ hěn gāo xìng: bāng zhù bié rén, zhēn kāi xīn!
The foreign friend happily thanked Xiao Wang and headed towards the intersection. Xiao Wang watched his retreating figure, feeling happy inside: helping others is truly a joy!
🎯 语言小结:本课三个语法点全部出现在本页:① 动态助词""(拿着、站着、笑着、看着);② 反问句"不是……吗"(不是说好用钢笔吗?不是那边有个红绿灯吗?);③ 介词""(往前、往右、往左拐)。进入下一页深入学习这三个语法点!