第十三课 · 生词表

New Words · 生词

本课生词（11个）

🔗

着zhe

🇬🇧 (aspect particle — ongoing state) | 词性：动态助词

她坐着看书。

Tā zuò zhe kànshū.

She is sitting (and reading). The state of sitting continues.

助词持续状态

✋

手shǒu

🇬🇧 hand | 词性：名词

他手里拿着一支铅笔。

Tā shǒu lǐ ná zhe yī zhī qiānbǐ.

He is holding a pencil in his hand.

名词身体部位

🤲

拿ná

🇬🇧 to hold / to take / to carry | 词性：动词

请拿着你的学生证进宾馆。

Qǐng ná zhe nǐ de xuéshēngzhèng jìn bīnguǎn.

Please carry your student ID when entering the hotel.

动词手持动作

✏️

铅笔qiān bǐ

🇬🇧 pencil | 词性：名词

班长手里拿着一支铅笔在写字。

Bānzhǎng shǒu lǐ ná zhe yī zhī qiānbǐ zài xiězì.

The class monitor is holding a pencil and writing.

名词文具

🏫

班bān

🇬🇧 class / squad | 词性：名词

我们班一共有二十五个同学。

Wǒmen bān yīgòng yǒu èrshíwǔ gè tóngxué.

There are twenty-five students altogether in our class.

名词学校集体

👑

长zhǎng

🇬🇧 head / leader / chief (suffix) | 词性：名词后缀

小王是我们的班长，她笑着帮大家解决问题。

Xiǎo Wáng shì wǒmen de bānzhǎng, tā xiào zhe bāng dàjiā jiějué wèntí.

Xiao Wang is our class monitor; she smilingly helps everyone solve problems.

后缀班长 / 组长

😄

笑xiào

🇬🇧 to smile / to laugh | 词性：动词

他笑着说："不是往右转吗？"

Tā xiào zhe shuō: "Bú shì wǎng yòu zhuǎn ma?"

He said with a smile: "Isn't it a right turn?"

动词表情/情绪

🏨

宾馆bīn guǎn

🇬🇧 hotel | 词性：名词

请问，前面那家宾馆怎么走？

Qǐngwèn, qiánmiàn nà jiā bīnguǎn zěnme zǒu?

Excuse me, how do I get to that hotel up ahead?

名词住宿/建筑

➡️

一直yī zhí

🇬🇧 straight ahead / all along / always | 词性：副词

一直往前走，到路口再往左转。

Yīzhí wǎng qián zǒu, dào lùkǒu zài wǎng zuǒ zhuǎn.

Go straight ahead, then turn left at the intersection.

副词方向/持续

🧭

往wǎng

🇬🇧 towards / in the direction of | 词性：介词

往东走五分钟就到宾馆了。

Wǎng dōng zǒu wǔ fēnzhōng jiù dào bīnguǎn le.

Walk eastward for five minutes and you will reach the hotel.

介词方向指示

🚦

路口lù kǒu

🇬🇧 intersection / crossroads / junction | 词性：名词

到了第二个路口，往右拐就是宾馆。

Dào le dì èr gè lùkǒu, wǎng yòu guǎi jiùshì bīnguǎn.

When you reach the second intersection, turn right and you'll find the hotel.

名词道路/地点

Quick Reference

生词速查表

#	汉字	拼音	词性	英文
1	着	zhe	助词	aspect particle (ongoing state)
2	手	shǒu	名词	hand
3	拿	ná	动词	to hold / carry / take
4	铅笔	qiān bǐ	名词	pencil
5	班	bān	名词	class / squad
6	长	zhǎng	后缀	head / leader / chief
7	笑	xiào	动词	to smile / laugh
8	宾馆	bīn guǎn	名词	hotel
9	一直	yī zhí	副词	straight / always / all along
10	往	wǎng	介词	towards / in direction of
11	路口	lù kǒu	名词	intersection / crossroads

生词学习